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The Wexford Files

     
Research Syntheses
Results of Wexford Studies

Results of Wexford Studies

 

Results of Wexford Technology Studies: A 10 Year Review

Results of Studies from the Wexford PT3*L3 Project: Improving Teacher Preparatioin Programs through Evaluation
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Results of Studies from the Wexford PT3*L3 Project:
Improving Teacher Preparatioin Programs through Evaluation

 

The WEXFORD PT3*L3

Paths to Improvement
Threshold Conditions
Organizational Change
Lessons Learned from PT3s
Tools & Resources
 
 
 
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The WEXFORD PT3*L3: Learning, Linking and Leading

Wexford was the lead agency on the PT3*L3 project funded by the Preparing Tomorrow's Teachers to Use Technology (PT3) Program at the U.S. Department of Education, to support knowledge generation for the national PT3 Program and support PT3 evaluation.

The PT3*L3 Learning, Linking and Leading Knowledge Development Catalyst Grant:

Assisted the PT3 community in generating new knowledge about systemic change of technology-based preservice programs using the experiences of the 1999 and 2000 grantees;
 
Assisted the PT3 community in applying this new and existing knowledge and evaluation tools as catalysts for systemic change;
 
Created a Community of Practice with participants from and outside of the PT3 community to implement practices based on this generated knowledge and on evaluation, and to create new knowledge about those practices;
 
Encouraged the establishment of collegial working relationships between project staff and project evaluators for strategic planning and to enable use of "just in time" information to inform and support their work on systemic reform.
     
  The PT3*L3 Consortium was a national network created by Wexford to support the work of the project and was comprised of:
 
WEXFORD, Inc., a non-profit educational agency, and the Lead Agency
 
Alliance for Distance Education in California (ADEC)
 
The American Evaluation Association (AEA)
 
California State University, Long Beach - Center for Language Minority Education and Research (CLMER)
 
Imperial County Office of Education (ICOE), in El Centro, California
 
Los Angeles County Office of Education, Education Telecommunications and Technologies Division, Distributed Learning Unit (LACOE/ET&T)
 
Texas A&M University (TAMU)
 
University of Kansas - Advanced Learning Technologies Unit (ALTec)
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Paths to Improvement
  During the 2001-2002 funding year, the L3 Project, involved leaders in this field as contributors to a conceptual model for the Improvement Process, and to identify and create frameworks with related tools and resources. The Conceptual Model for Improvement is comprised of six program development and evaluation phases and is represented in the graphic below. This graphic represents a recursive process that begins with the Initiating Phase. Tools and instruments to support the six phases are contained in the other parts of this section of the website.
Six program development and evaluation of Initiating Initiating Phase
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Threshold Conditions
 

As we have worked with administrators, project directors and evaluators around the country to assist them with projects or agency reforms, there has been an obvious and voiced need to have a common conceptual model or framework that integrates NCATE, ISTE and other recognized standards, with program development and evaluation phases. This would enable leadership teams comprised of internal and external evaluators, project staff and stakeholders to consistently use the same framework for three functions: planning, implementation and evaluation. It would also allow for the identification and development of tools and resources necessary to support these functions.

The framework that expert-practitioners developed was the Threshold Framework. It is comprised of 3 main areas: Strategic Planning, Foundation Support & Resources, and Teaching and Learning. Each of those main areas has three or four sub-parts, for a total of 10 sub-parts shown below.

 
Strategic Planning
   
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Shared Vision
   
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Support Policies
   
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Diversity
 
Foundation Support and Resources
   
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Access
   
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Development
   
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Technical Assistance and Curriculum Support
 
Teaching and Learning
   
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Partnerships and Collaboration
   
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Coherence, Integration, Alignment
   
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Technology Proficient Educators
   
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Improved Student Achievement
       
Using the Threshold Survey, each of the 10 sub-parts may be assessed during its planning, implementation or review phases.
       
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Organizational Change
  Understanding and using organizational change strategies provides a framework for creating change at universities and in school districts. Staff and consultants with the L3 project reviewed educational change literature to develop change tools to be used for planning and evaluation. Using the Organizational Change Tools, leadership teams may assess their change efforts related to the following areas:
 
Elements of the Current Organizational Climate/Culture
 
"Fit" of Proposed Change into Current Organization
 
Elements of Institutionalization of the Innovation or Change
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Lessons Learned from PT3s
  During 2002, staff and partners of the L3 project collected information from the 1999 and 2000 Implementation Grantees about their projects and their evaluation methods. Very few projects were identified as conducting substantive evaluations. Findings are contained in: PT3*L3 Review of the Evaluations of the 1999 and 2000 PT3 Implementation Projects.
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Tools and Resources
 
PT3 Evaluation Process Checklist
 
PT3 Evaluation Process Checklist: Tools & Resources
 
PT3 Evaluation Design: Defining Project Success
 
Documenting Change in Pre-Service Teacher Technology Proficiency
 
Rubric Example for ISTE NETS-T Standards
 
PT3 Evaluation Design: Data Collection Schedule
 
Resources for PT3 Evaluators (Word)
 
Resources for PT3 Evaluators (Excel)
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